In the same way that multiple medical disciplines are united to work together smoothly within a medical facility, so must the many healthcare IT systems that support these disciplines. This means creating robust digital platforms that seamlessly integrate with foundational systems — such as the databases hosting Electronic Health Records (EHRs) — and provide anywhere, anytime data access to a multitude of devices.
Top of mind for many healthcare IT teams is attending to Governance, Regulation and Compliance (GRC) concerns. These include mandates that seem to pull in different directions — such as the need to tightly control access to patient data and personally identifiable information, while supporting the ability to securely share cleansed data with partner organizations.
Healthcare IT teams must also support a data center that enables advanced analytics to reduce patient length of stay by predicting staffing demands and improving care coordination. And, as medicine goes mobile, the infrastructure must be ready to provide data access to practitioners from any device.
All of this makes it crucial that you conduct a thorough data center evaluation when considering changes to your healthcare IT infrastructure — whether refreshing hardware, deploying new software, supporting mobile devices and the Internet of Things (IoT), or integrating cloud-based applications.
Uniting the data center with providers and stakeholders
Healthcare represents an environment in which a multitude of disciplines and practitioners are brought together to function holistically for the most noble of endeavors: saving lives and improving the quality of life for patients. So, it makes sense to work as a cross-functional team by including representatives of all involved areas during the initial data center refresh phase.
Though teams will differ among organizations, it’s essential to include stakeholders knowledgeable about IT infrastructure, applications and security, as well as experts from your GRC and legal teams.
Representatives from the clinical side can provide useful insights into how doctors, nurses and technicians use resources. Your team will also benefit from nonclinical users, such as human resources, facilities and administrative services staff. Be sure to include a strong C-level sponsor as well, ideally the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), to overcome barriers and ensure adoption.
Define your healthcare infrastructure strategy.
One of the foundational tasks of any effort of this sort is conducting a comprehensive assessment of your existing data center. Creating a detailed and up-to-date Configuration Management Database (CMDB) can be a powerful tool for assessing your existing infrastructure of hardware and software assets.
Your cross-functional team can help IT go through CMDB findings to identify applications, hardware or devices that are no longer used and should be retired — streamlining database operations while enhancing security by reducing potential vulnerabilities living in outdated systems. The cross-functional team can also determine which applications are good candidates for modernization and which can be used to map interdependencies and data sources.
And, your teams can leverage the CMDB results to align applications with optimal data center and cloud platforms.
Considering workloads in the cloud
Developing a data center evaluation process tailored for your healthcare organization is likely to involve consideration of a modern, cloud-based infrastructure.
Some relevant questions might include: What's the main driver of your data center transformation? Are you seeking increased scalability? Improved agility? Cost reduction? Or are you aiming to adopt innovative solutions like predictive analytics? Migrating to the cloud or implementing a hybrid cloud solution could be the answer. The evaluation process will help you establish the highest priorities.
Arguments can be made for and against using the cloud in healthcare. When considering the cloud, it’s best to develop a price control model, disaster recovery strategy, deployment roadmap and detailed plan of what applications will live in the cloud. These plans can help you determine whether your organization will benefit from a cloud or hybrid cloud infrastructure.
Healthcare data center security
Healthcare organizations are subject to stringent GRC requirements and frequently employ mobile and IoT devices to support clinicians and staff. Analyzing your infrastructure provides an opportunity for GRC and security experts within the cross-functional team to examine existing systems and identify areas of improvement.
In addition to evaluating legacy applications and systems, it’s also important to look at access management and how data is secured at endpoints such as smartphones, tablets and other mobile devices. These kinds of technologies are often used to access EHRs, making it essential that you have robust security systems in place to prevent a data breach.
Working with a healthcare IT provider
While your cross-functional team provides a valuable real-life pool of knowledge and view into your operations, it’s also a good idea to seek an outside voice. This should come in the form of a vendor-neutral, third-party adviser who can provide guidance based on how other organizations are solving similar challenges within healthcare.
An experienced, vendor-neutral partner can help you see the bigger picture across healthcare technology — and help you explore questions you may not have considered. This will enable you to learn from the experiences of other healthcare organizations.
As a result, you can, for example, provide a view into how others are making use of mobile devices to access EHRs or leveraging the IoT to remotely monitor patients and gather health metrics. An outside adviser can also help you maximize cloud-based resources without raising GRC concerns.